Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is a polymer polymerized by vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) in peroxide, azo compound and other initiators or according to the free radical polymerization mechanism under the action of light and heat. Vinyl chloride homopolymer and vinyl chloride copolymer are collectively referred to as vinyl chloride resin.
PVC was once the world’s largest general-purpose plastic, which was widely used. It is widely used in building materials, industrial products, daily necessities, floor leather, floor tiles, artificial leather, pipes, wires and cables, packaging film, bottles, foaming materials, sealing materials, fibers and so on.
According to the different application scope, PVC can be divided into: general-purpose PVC resin, high degree of polymerization PVC resin and cross-linked PVC resin. General purpose PVC resin is formed by polymerization of vinyl chloride monomer under the action of initiator; High polymerization degree PVC resin refers to the resin polymerized by adding chain growth agent in vinyl chloride monomer polymerization system; Crosslinked PVC resin is a resin polymerized by adding crosslinking agent containing diene and polyene into vinyl chloride monomer polymerization system.
According to the method of obtaining vinyl chloride monomer, it can be divided into calcium carbide method, ethylene method and imported (EDC, VCM) monomer method (traditionally, ethylene method and imported monomer method are collectively referred to as ethylene method).
Post time: May-07-2022